The theory of multiple intelligences began in the united states in the 1980s. The theory in practice brings together previously published and original work by gardner and his colleagues at. According to him, there is no such concept as intelligence but many fields in which you can be more or less intelligent. Multiple intelligences mi theory, on the other hand, claims on the basis of evidence from multiple sources that human beings have a number of relatively. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Gardner defines an intelligence as an informationprocessing potential to solve problems or create products that are valued in at least one culture. Gardners theory of multiple intelligences verywell mind.
List of books and articles about multiple intelligences. Jul 17, 2019 gardner first outlined his theory in his 1983 book frames of mind. What are multiple intelligences and how do they affect learning. However, it has met with a strongly positive response from many educators. Multiple intelligences is howard gardners psychological theory about people and their different types of intelligences logical, visual, musical, etc. Multiple intelligence theory and everyday practices. Multiple intelligences psychological theory britannica. In short, this theory states that each person has different ways of learning and different intelligences they use in their daily lives. Howard gardners theory of multiple intelligences suggests that culture, language, and environment all influence how an individuals intelligence is expressed. Gardners theory of multiple intelligences, however, is perhaps the best known of these pluralistic. The first decade of research on mi theory and practice was reported in the 1993 edition of multiple intelligences.
Divided into five concise sections, this book introduces and examines the personage of howard gardner and his theory of multiple intelligences. You will provide opportunities for authentic learning based on your students needs, interests and talents. Different learners require different learning styles. In his plenary talk, the theory of multiple intelligences. Jan 01, 1993 howard gardners multiple intelligences is a wonderful book, and an argument for the thesis that there is not just one intelligence that people possess but rather multiple intelligences. Multiple intelligence theoryhoward gardner youtube. Multiple intelligences distills nearly three decades of research on multiple intelligences theory and practice, covering its central arguments and numerous developments since its introduction in 1983. It also sought to investigate teachers perceptions about the theory of multiple intelligences. Howard gardner proposed this model in his 1983 book frames of mind.
Here we explore the theory of multiple intelligences. Gardner proposed eight abilities that he held to meet these criteria. Gardner proposed that there are eight intelligences, and has suggested the possible addition of a ninth known as existentialist intelligence. Explore free books, like the victory garden, and more browse now. Multiple intelligence theoryhoward gardner abi hutchinson. Marketers often use the multiple intelligences theory to refine their marketing strategies, including social media marketing tactics iq testing and intelligence are often thought of as one in the same. A person may have two or more dominant intelligences, and maybe there are some individuals who have a balance of all seven intelligences. Reflections on the first thirty years, speculations about future developments, gardner will discuss how he came to make this linguistic gamble, and why it raised the ire of iq test designers while.
His ideas about intelligence and creativity explicated in such bestselling books as frames of mind and multiple intelligences over 200,000 copies in print combined have revolutionized our thinking. Using the multiple intelligences theory in a classroom atlas. The theory challenges the notion of an educational system that assumes that everyone can learn the same materials in the same way and that a uniform, universal measure suffices to test student learning. I hope that you find the ideas of multiple intelligences helpful in your teaching, your learning, and your own life. The theory of multiple intelligences basic books, 19831993, multiple intelligence.
Gardners seminal account of the practical applications of multiple intelligences theory is now completely updated and expanded to reflect the latest developments in the field. Gardners theory of multiple intelligences make educators recognize the diversity of the learners in their learning styles, learning potentials, etc. According to the theory, an intelligence modality must fulfill. Multiple intelligences framework of gardner is a good approach for differentiation in the classroom. The standard psychological view of intellect states that there is a single intelligence, adequately measured by iq or other short answer tests. This book describes the theory of multiple intelligences mi and was written in 1983 by its developer. Benefits of using the multiple intelligences approach in your school. Efl teachers multiple intelligences and their classroom practice. This kind of intelligence is conveyed through presentations, dialogues, debates, conversations. He proposes forty teaching strategies, five for each of the eight intelligences. Gardner includes discussions of global applications, multiple intelligences in the workplace, an assessment of multiple intelligences practice in the current conservative educational climate, new evidence about brain functioning, and much more.
The book includes dozens of practical tips, strategies, and examples. Multiple intelligences and portfolios by evangeline h stefanakis. At its core, it is the proposition that individuals have the potential to develop a combination of eight separate. The theory of multiple intelligences 962 words 4 pages. And, perhaps more importantly, because of the list of 710 intelligences, it gave names for, and made suggestions about how to individualize and how to pluralize. Multiple intelligences mi theory has been introduced and implemented successfully in numerous countries around the world. However, i am not a teacher and had realized in the 1970s that the time had come for a reassessment of what we mean when we say human intelligence. The theory of multiple intelligences was coined by gardner in 1983 in his book frames of mind, but it has later gone through several revisions. Howard gardner howard gardners brilliant conception of individual competence is. In their book multiple intelligences around the world, editors jieqi chen, seana moran, and howard gardner provide an indepth understanding of the multiple intelligences mi theory by examining its application and adaptation across cultures. What are multiple intelligences and how do they affect. The theory of multiple intelligences, where he suggested that all people have different kinds of intelligences. The most complete account of the theory and application of m. The animated image at the top left of every page is a button that will take you to a page that describes each of the intelligences.
In that book, gardner posited that there are at least seven relatively seperate and autonomous intelligences. Understanding gardners multiple intelligences theory proves beneficial for a number of reasons. The article suggests that the book focuses less on schools and more on further development of the theory and possible. The theory in practice brings together previously published and original work by gardner and his colleagues at project zero to provide a coherent picture of what we have learned about the educational applications of mi theory from projects in schools and formal research over the last decade. A potpourri of previously published articles and lectures, as well as chapters written specifically for this book all explaining what the theory of multiple intelligences is and how it can be applied. Although based upon investigations in biology and psychology and intended for psychologists, multiple intelligences mi theory has had a wide audience among educators.
Special applications of the multiple intelligences theory, including its use in goal setting, assessment. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. This digest outlines the basic tenets of mi theory and describes. A true proponent of the theory of multiple intelligences, i find this to be foundational in ones understanding of of the myriad ways people can process information and experience the world. The articles explore practical applications and implications of the theory and provide supporting evidence applicable to all children. It was proposed by american developmental psychologist howard gardner in his 1983 book frames of mind.
The theory of multiple intelligences mi broadens the traditional view of intelligence as solely composed of verballinguistic and logicalmathematical abilities. This article explores an important part of implementing gardners theory in the classroom. Efl teachers multiple intelligences and their classroom. Gardner includes discussions of global applications, multiple intelligences in the workplace, an assessment of multiple intelligences practice in. This theory suggests that traditional psychometric views of intelligence are too limited. Big list of multiple intelligence activities for the. Multiple intelligences, future minds and educating the app.
Howard gardner of harvard university in his book, frames of mind. Apr, 2017 multiple intelligence theory howard gardner abi hutchinson. Once youve discovered your learners individual mix of strengths, you can begin tailoring your teaching methods. Howard gardners multiple intelligences is a wonderful book, and an argument for the thesis that there is not just one intelligence that people possess but rather multiple intelligences. What is the evidence for gardners theory of multiple. To this end, 30 male and female efl instructors teaching the same textbook with the same method of teaching participated in the present study. Howard gardner defines multiple intelligences mi as a biopsychological potential. Howard gardner, the harvard professor who originally proposed the theory, says that there are multiple types of human intelligence, each representing different ways of processing information. Howard gardners theory of multiple intelligences to the nutsandbolts issues of classroom teaching. The theory of multiple intelligences differentiates intelligence into specific primarily sensory modalities, rather than seeing intelligence as dominated by a single general ability. I enjoyed this it was light enough to follow along, but theoretical and deep enough to let you know some real research went into it. Understanding multiple intelligences is key to effective communication.
Dr howard gardner developed the theory of multiple intelligences in 1970s. This idea is grounded in gardners theory of multiple intelligences. We combine it with multiple intelligences theory for the purpose of an enthusiastic start to a project as well as engaging more students with all the differentiated team activities. And 25 years later, this theory is still setting the education world ablaze. The article suggests that the book focuses less on schools and more on further development of the theory and possible uses and applications. Over the past few decades, research in the field of learning has led to the discovery of the theory of multiple intelligences. Learning theories in practicemultiple intelligences. Multiple intelligences and portfolios by evangeline h. Imagine as a marketer that you analyze your buyer persona and determine that the majority of your customers have strong visualspatial intelligence. According to the theory, an intelligence modality must fulfill eight criteria. If a child is not learning the way you are teaching, then you must teach in the way the child learns. Frames of mind, has presented eight intelligences that he advocates.
Howard gardners work around multiple intelligences has had a profound impact on thinking and practice in education especially in the united states. The past, present and future of multiple intelligences. In this guide, evangeline stefanakis provides concrete suggestions for translating gardners theory into curriculum and assessment practices in the context of urban classrooms. Kaizening pbl practices with the use of multiple intelligences. This new edition covers all developments since then and stands as the most thorough and uptodate account of mi available anywhere. Howard gardner, multiple intelligences and education. The theory in practice represents an attempt to incorporate many perspectives and previously published essays in the educational implications of multiple intelligences theory. Jul 03, 2006 multiple intelligences distills nearly three decades of research on multiple intelligences theory and practice, covering its central arguments and numerous developments since its introduction in 1983. In 1983, gardner suggested that the following seven distinct forms of intelligence exist. In his book multiple intelligences in the classroom, he describes how gardners theory can be applied to education. The theory in practice is a book that i bought in, about 2005 or 2006. The multiple intelligence classroom acts like the real world. Multiple intelligences for the 21st century basic books, 1999, and multiple intelligences. This theory states students could have any combination of the eight multiple intelligences, or specific categories that describe a persons strengths and how they learn best.
In his groundbreaking 1983 book frames of mind, howard gardner first introduced the theory of multiple intelligences, which posits that. The theory of multiple intelligences, suggests that there are at least seven human intelligences, two of which, verballinguistic intelligence and logicalmathematical intelligence, have dominated the traditional pedagogy of western societies. Multiple intelligences, theory of human intelligence first proposed by the psychologist howard gardner in his book frames of mind 1983. Apr 04, 2019 the benefits of gardners multiple intelligences theory. Gardners theory proposed the plurality of intelligence, suggesting that there are several distinct types. Nov 03, 2018 learn more about gardners theory of multiple intelligences as it applies to education. Howard gardners brilliant conception of individual competence, known as multiple intelligences theory, has changed the face of education. As sulaiman, abdurahman, and abdurahim 2010 asserted, multiple intelligences theory provides a platform and guidance to teachers to use integrated strategies and instructional activities to cater to the different needs of students in terms of intelligence profiles, learning styles and leaning preferences. Learn how multiple intelligence theory and the research on growth mindset can. Mi theory maintains that all humans possess at least eight different intelligences that represent a variety of ways to learn and demonstrate understanding. The theory of multiple intelligences differentiates human intelligence into specific modalities, rather than seeing intelligence as dominated by a single general ability.
Basic books, 1983, gardner put forward his theory of multiple intelligences, a theory that challenged the dominant definition of intelligence as limited to mathematical and linguistic abilities verbal and computational intelligences. Multiple intelligences in the classroom brain connection. It has been embraced by a range of educational theorists and, significantly, applied by teachers and policymakers to the problems of schooling. Learn more about gardners theory of multiple intelligences as it applies to education. Through this synthesis and reflection, the book s authors provide a. Howard gardners theory of multiple intelligences has not been readily accepted within academic psychology. Oct 04, 2011 in his book multiple intelligences in the classroom, he describes how gardners theory can be applied to education. Howard gardners multiple intelligences in language. Mar 08, 20 the theory of multiple intelligences challenges the idea of a single iq, where human beings have one central computer where intelligence is housed. There are seven intelligences that each person has. The theory of multiple intelligences appeared in the fall of 1983.
Nov 18, 2019 kaizening pbl practices with the use of multiple intelligences by singa lama november 18, 2019 posted in general pbl project based learning is globally redefining education and the teachinglearning process. The theory in practice basic books, 1993, intelligence reframed. Oct 04, 2017 the theory of multiple intelligences differentiates intelligence into specific primarily sensory modalities, rather than seeing intelligence as dominated by a single general ability. The theory of multiple intelligences is so intriguing because it expands our horizon of available teaching and learning tools beyond the conventional linguistic and logical methods used in most schools e. The theory of multiple intelligences, developed by gardner 1983 on the basis of research in several disciplines including psychology, brain science, genetics and anthropology, asserts that human beings possess a set of relatively independent intellectual capacities that they draw on individually and corporately. It has been interpreted and adapted in many different schools and in many different ways, without any training, oversight, or implementation guidelines from project zero staff. The discipline of psychology, however, has been a bit less enthusiastic.
842 563 343 132 287 606 491 651 401 1155 1261 1546 123 52 310 181 1023 1064 1139 1189 157 761 1526 1296 932 527 1114 1412 879 658 1105 970 1402 1236 177 181 1112